Geographic Variation of Caste Structure among Ant Populations

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Geographic Variation of Caste Structure among Ant Populations

Morphologically distinct worker castes of eusocial insects specialize in different tasks. The relative proportions of these castes and their body sizes represent the demography of a colony that is predicted to vary adaptively with environments. Despite strong theoretical foundations, there has been little empirical evidence for the evolution of colony demography in nature. We show that geograph...

متن کامل

Multi-caste Ant Colony Optimization Algorithms

In this paper we present a multi-caste ant colony optimization approach, where each caste has its own set of parameters. Two variants are proposed: in the first, the composition of the castes remains fixed throughout the optimization, whilst the other allows ants to move from one caste to another. Results obtained in several traveling salesperson problem instances reveal that the adoption of a ...

متن کامل

Adaptive phenotypic variation among clonal ant workers

Phenotypic variations are observed in most organisms, but their significance is not always known. The phenotypic variations observed in social insects are exceptions. Genetically based response threshold variances have been identified among workers and are thought to play several important adaptive roles in social life, e.g. allocating tasks among workers according to demand, promoting the sust...

متن کامل

Adaptive basis of geographic variation: genetic, phenotypic and environmental differences among beach mouse populations.

A major goal in evolutionary biology is to understand how and why populations differentiate, both genetically and phenotypically, as they invade a novel habitat. A classical example of adaptation is the pale colour of beach mice, relative to their dark mainland ancestors, which colonized the isolated sandy dunes and barrier islands on Florida's Gulf Coast. However, much less is known about diff...

متن کامل

Mitochondrial DNA variation, genetic structure and demographic history of Iranian populations

In order to survey the evolutionary history and impact of historical events on the genetic structure of Iranian people, the HV2 region of 141 mtDNA sequences related to six Iranian populations were analyzed. Slight and non-significant FST distances among the Central-western Persian speaking populations of Iran testify to the common origin of these populations from one proto-population. Mismatch...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Biology

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0960-9822

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2004.03.005